Spinal Infections

Spinal infections are serious and potentially life-threatening conditions that affect the bones of the spine (vertebrae), discs, spinal canal, or surrounding soft tissues. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are critical to prevent permanent nerve damage, paralysis, or spinal deformity.

One of the most severe forms is Tuberculosis of the Spine (Pott’s Disease), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It typically spreads from the lungs to the spine via the bloodstream, slowly destroying vertebrae and soft tissues, often leading to structural collapse, deformity, and nerve compression if left untreated.

Comprehensive Diagnosis, Effective Treatment & Complete Recovery

Spinal infections can lead to serious complications if not diagnosed and treated promptly. Early detection is critical, as it reduces the risk of permanent damage and accelerates recovery

Treatment & Recovery

  • Early Detection is Critical: Quick treatment reduces complications and permanent damage.
  • Medication: IV or oral antibiotics, antifungal agents, or anti-tuberculosis therapy (ATT) for Pott’s disease.
  • Surgery (if needed): For abscess drainage, spinal stabilization, or decompression.
  • Monitoring: Regular MRI scans and blood tests to track progress.
  • Rehabilitation: Physical therapy to restore strength and mobility.

Diagnosis

  • MRI with Contrast: Most accurate for detecting infection or abscesses.
  • Blood Cultures: Identify bacterial or fungal pathogens.
  • CT-Guided Biopsy: Confirms diagnosis if cultures are inconclusive.
  • X-rays/CT Scans: Detect bone destruction or spinal instability.

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